Καὶ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐρανῶν· καὶ ὃ ἐὰν δήσῃς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς· καὶ ὃ ἐὰν λύσῃς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται λελυμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.
And I will give to you the keys of the kingdom of Heaven; and whatever you shall bind on earth shall be bound in Heaven; and whatever you shall loose on earth shall be loosed in Heaven.
Matt 16:19 [Textus Receptus (Elzevir) (1624)]59
Καὶ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐρανῶν· καὶ ὃ ἐὰν δήσῃς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς· καὶ ὃ ἐὰν λύσῃς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται λελυμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.
MSS: C, F (f23rc2), G, K, M, S (f49v), Y, Δ, 4 (f35r), 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 43, 44 (f46v-47r), 157, 201, 438 (f74r-v), 490 (f34vc1-2), 556, 700, 901 (f32r), 1701 (f32r-v), ℓ1086 (f316rc1-2)
Matt 16:19 [Codex Sinaiticus (א or 01) (4th century)]q75f2rc2
δωσω> σοι τας κλιδας της βασιλειας των ουρανων και ο εαν δησης επι τηνς γηνς εσται δεδεμενον εν τοις ουρανοις και ο εαν λυσης ε>πι της γης εσται λελυμενον εν τοις ουρανοις
* > transcription is correct
Matt 16:19 [Codex Vaticanus Gr. 1209 (B03) (4th century)]14ac1
Δωσω σοι τας κλειδας της βασιλειας των ουρανων και ο αν δησης επι της γης εσται δεδεμενον εν τοις ουρανοις και ο εαν λυσης επι της γης εσται λελυμενον εν τοις ουρανοις
Matt 16:19 [Codex Ephraemi Syri Rescriptus (C04) (5th century)]
και δωσω σοι τας κλεις της βασιλειας των ουνων και ο εα- δησης επι της γης εσται δεδεμενον εν τοις ουρανοις και ο εαν λυσης επι της γης εσται λελυμενον εν τοις ουρανοις·
Matt 16:19 [Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D05) (5th century)]53v
Cοι δωσω τας κλεις της βασιλειας των ουρανων και ο αν δησης επι της γης εσται δεδεμενον εν τοις ουρανοις και ο αν λυσης επι της γης εστε λελυμενον εν τοις ουρανοις
Matt 16:19 [Codex Seidelianus I (Harley MS5684) (G011) (9th century)]26v-27r
ϗ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶ- ουνων· καὶ ὁ ἐὰν Δήσης ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς· ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς ουνοις· καὶ ὁ ἐὰν λύσης ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς· ἔσται λελυμένον ἐν τοῖς ουνοις·
Matt 16:19 [Codex Washingtonianus (W032) (5th century)]60
και δωσω σοι τας κλειδας της βασιλειας των ουρανων· και ο αν δησης επι της γης εσται δεδεμενον εν τοις ουρανοις και ο εαν λυσης επι της γης εσται λελυμενον εν τοις ουρανοις.
Matt 16:19 [Codex Sangallensis 48 (Δ037) (9th century)]69
Και δωσω σοι τας κλεις της βασιλειας των ουρανων. Και οεαν δησης επι της γης Εσται δεδεμενον εν τοις ουνοις. Και ο εαν λυσης επι της γης Εσται λελυμενον εν τοις ουνοις.
Matt 16:19 [Codex Athous Dionysiou (Ω045) (9th century)]91c1
ϗ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν ουνων· καὶ ὃ ἐὰν δήσης ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς ουνοις· ※
※ καὶ ὁ ἐὰν λυσης ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς· ἔστ{αι} λελυμέν{ον} ἐν τοῖς ουνοις·
* δεδεμένον = διδεμένον?
Matt 16:19 [Minuscule 8 (Gr. 49) (11th century)]45rc2-vc1
Καὶ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐνῶν· καὶ ὃ ἐὰν δήσης ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς, καὶ ὃ ἐὰν λύσης ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται λελυμένην ἐν τοῖς οὐνοῖς.
Matt 16:19 [Minuscule 500 (Add MS 17982) (13th century)]43r
καὶ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐνῶν, καὶ ὃ ἐὰν δή{σης} ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐνοῖς.
Matt 16:19 [Peshitta]
ܠܳܟ݂ ܐܶܬ݁ܶܠ ܩܠܺܝܕ݂ܶܐ ܕ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܘܟ݂ܽܠ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܐܣܽܘܪ ܒ݁ܰܐܪܥܳܐ ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܐܰܣܺܝܪ ܒ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܘܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܫܪܶܐ ܒ݁ܰܐܪܥܳܐ ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܫܪܶܐ ܒ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ܂
Matt 16:19 [Vulgate]
et tibi dabo claves regni caelorum et quodcumque ligaveris super terram erit ligatum in caelis et quodcumque solveris super terram erit solutum in caelis
Critical Apparatus :
(1) και δωσω σοι : C, E, F, G, K, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1582c, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(2) και δωσω σι : 13
(3) και συ δωσω : L
(4) δωσω σοι : א, B, 33?, 1, 1582*
(5) σοι δωσω : D
(6) κλεις : C, D, E, F, G, K, M, S, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(7) κλειδας : B, W
(8) κλιδας : א
(9) κληδας : L
(10) ο εαν (i) : א, C, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, Y, Δ, Ω, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(11) ο αν : B, D, W
(12) οσα αν : 1, 1582
(13) εσται (i) : א, B, C, D, E, F, G, K, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω¹, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(14) εστε : L
(15) δεδεμενον : א, B, C, D, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω¹, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(16) δεδεμενα : E, 1, 33?, 1582
(17) ο εαν (ii) : א, B, C, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω¹, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1701, Majority
(18) ο αν : D
(19) οσα αν : 1, 1582
(20) OMIT και ο εαν λυσης επι της γης εσται λελυμενον εν τοις ουρανοις : Ω*, 500
(21) εσται (ii) : א, B, C, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω¹, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(22) εστε : D
(23) λελυμενον : א, B, C, D, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω¹, 4, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 901, 1701, ℓ1086, Majority
(24) λελυμενην : 8
(25) λελυμενα : 1, 892, 1582
A Textual Commentary On Matthew 16:19
(a) Matth. xvi. 19. xviii. 18. Δεω correſponds to אסר, which fignifies ‘to bind,’ and metaphorically ‘to forbid.’
(Johann David Michaelis, Introduction to the New Testament, vol. 1, part 1, p. 82)