Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅσα ἐὰν δήσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ· καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται λελυμένα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ.
Amen I say to you, whatever you bind on earth will be bound in Heaven; and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in Heaven.
Matt 18:18 [Textus Receptus (Elzevir) (1624)]66
Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅσα ἐὰν δήσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ· καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται λελυμένα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ.
MSS: F (f28v-29r), S, X (f143vc1), Ω? (γης (i) – smudged), 1, 7, 8, 12, 201, 438 (f81r-v), 500, 501, 502, 556 (f33r), 1582 (f49v), 1701 (f36v), ℓ1 (f100v-101r), ℓ1086 (f65rc1)
Matt 18:18 [Codex Sinaiticus (א or 01) (4th century)]q75f3rc1
Αμην λεγω ϋμιν οσα εαν δησητε επι της γης εσται δεδεμενονα εν τοις ουρανοις και οσα εαν λυσηται επι της γης εσται λελυμενα εν ουρανω
Matt 18:18 [Codex Vaticanus Gr. 1209 (B03) (4th century)]15ac2
Αμην λεγω υμιν οσα αν δησητε επι της γης εσται δεδεμενα εν ουρανω και οσα εαν λυσητε επι της γης εσται λελυμενα εν ουρανω
Matt 18:18 [Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D05) (5th century)]59v
: Αμην λεγω ϋμειν· οσα αν δησητε επι της γης ↑εστε↑ λελυμενα εν τοις ουρανοις
* written at the bottom margin – different hand & different ink
εσται δεδεμμενα εν τοις ουρανοις και οσα αν λυσητε επι της γης ↓ ↓
Matt 18:18 [Codex Seidelianus I (Harley MS5684) (G011) (9th century)]31r-v
Ἀμὴν λέγω ϋμῖν· ὅσα ἐὰν δήσητε ἐπι τῆς γῆς· ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῶ οὐνω καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπι τῆς γῆς ἔσται λελυμένα ἐν τῶ οὐνῶ·
Matt 18:18 [Codex Cyprius (Grec 63) (K017) (9th century)]53v
Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν· ὅσα ἂν δήσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς· ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῷ οὐνω· καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς· ἔσται λελυμένα ἐν τῶ οὐνω·
MSS: K, 44
Matt 18:18 [Codex Washingtonianus (W032) (5th century)]66
Αμην λεγω ὑμιν οσα εαν δησηται επι της γης εσται δεδεμενα εν τω ουρανω και οσα εαν λυσηται επι της γης εσται λελυμενα εν τω ουρανω
Matt 18:18 [Codex Sangallensis 48 (Δ037) (9th century)]75
Αμην λεγω υμιν· Οσαεαν δησητε επι της γης εστε δεδεμενα εν τω ουνω· Και οσα εαν λυσητε επι της γης εστε δεδεμενα εν τω ουνω.
Matt 18:18 [Minuscule 700 (Egerton MS 2610) (11th century)]47r
ἀμὴν λέγω· <+ὑμῖν> Ὅσα ἐὰν δήσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῷ οὐνῷ·
* right margin (different hand & ink) : ϰ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται λελϋμένα ἐν τῶ οὐνῶ
[Lectionary ℓ339 (ii) (3rd day/9th week) (Egerton MS 2163) (12th century)]54vc2
Εἶπεν ὁ κς τοῖς ἐαυτοῦ μαθηταῖς· ἀμὴ- λέγω ὑμῖν· ὅσα ἐὰν δήσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῶ οὐνῶ· καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔσται λελυμένα ἐν τῶ οὐνῶ·
Matt 18:18 [Peshitta]
ܘܰܐܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܟ݂ܽܠ ܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܐܣܪܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܰܐܪܥܳܐ ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܐܰܣܺܝܪ ܒ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܘܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܫܪܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܰܐܪܥܳܐ ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܫܪܶܐ ܒ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ܂
Matt 18:18 [Vulgate]
amen dico vobis quaecumque alligaveritis super terram erunt ligata et in caelo et quaecumque solveritis super terram erunt soluta et in caelo
Critical Apparatus :
(1) αμην : א, B, D, E, F, G, K, L, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 33, 43, 44, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(2) ADD γαρ : 157, ℓ181
(3) ADD δε : 11, 22
(4) ADD αμην : M
(5) υμιν : א, B, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700c, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(6) υμειν : D
(7) OMIT υμιν : 700*
(8) οσα (i) : א¹, B, D, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(9) ος : א*
(10) ο : 4
(11) εαν (i) : א, E, F, G, M, S, W, X, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13c?, 22, 33, 43, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 892, 901, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(12) αν : B, D, K, L, Y, 10, 13, 44, 771, ℓ339
(13) δησητε : א, B, D, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490c, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(14) δησηται : W, 490*
(15) δυσητε : 4
(16) εσται (i) : א, B, D¹, E¹, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Ω, 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 771, 892, 901, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(17) εστε : D*?, E*, Δ, 4
(18) δεδεμενα : א¹, B, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181c, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(19) δεδεμμενα : D¹
(20) δεδεμενον : 43c, א*
(21) δεδενα : ℓ181*
(22) OMIT δεδεμενα εν τω ουρανω και οσα εαν λυσητε επι της γης εσται : D*
(23) εν τω ουρανω : E, F, G, K, M, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700, 771, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(24) εν τοις ουρανοις : א, D¹, L, 33, 892
(25) OMIT τω : B
(26) οσα (ii) : א, B, D¹, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 700c, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(27) ο : 4
(28) OMIT και οσα εαν λυσητε επι της γης εσται λελυμενα εν τω ουρανω : 700*
(29) εαν (ii) : א¹, B, E, F, G, K, M, S, X, W, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700c, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(30) αν : א*, D¹, L, Y, 10, 13, 771, 892
(31) λυσητε : B, D¹, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700c, 771, 892, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(32) λυσηται : א, W, 901
(33) εσται (ii) : א, B, D, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700c, 771, 892, 901, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(34) εστε : Δ
(35) λελυμενα : א, B, D, E, F, G, K, L, M, S, W, X, Y, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700c, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(36) δεδεμενα : Δ
(37) τω ουρανω : E, F, G, K, S, W, X, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 43, 44, 201, 438, 490, 500, 501, 502, 556, 700c, 771, 892, 901, 1582, 1701, ℓ1, ℓ181, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, Majority
(38) τοις ουρανοις : D, L, M, 33, 157,
(39) OMIT τω : א, B
ΡΠΕ / Ζ :
D (f59v), F (f28vc1), M (f60vc1), S (f52v-53r), 4 (f38v), 7 (f50r), 9 (f50r), 10 (f48r), 11 (f88r-v), 12 (p126), 490 (f37vc1-2), 500 (f46v), 502 (f27r), 556 (f33r), 892 (f72r), 1582 (f49v), 1701 (f36v)
ΡΠS :
501 (f33v-34r)
A Textual Commentary On Matthew 18:18